Caceres
The old town of Caceres is renowned for its well-preserved 12th century Arab city walls (notably the Torre Mochada and Torre del Bujaco). Caceres was recaptured from the Moors in 1229.
New groups of settlers were attracted, which led to rivalling factions constructing their houses, palaces and towers in their own styles. The city's architecture now is a blend of Roman, Islamic, Northern Gothic and Italian Renaissance styles.
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Hubert
The Old Town of Cáceres is also called Ciudad Monumental - the Monumental City. A little exaggerated from today's perspective, as the historic centre is well hidden in the middle of the modern city. You only realise that you have reached your destination when you stand in front of the old city wall at the Plaza Mayor (photo). This was certainly different in the Middle Ages, when the city wall and the massive towers were visible from afar.
The Plaza Mayor is the bustling centre of modern Cáceres with plenty of shops and bars. But the atmosphere changes as soon as you walk through the Arco de la Estrella and enter the core zone of the WHS, the intramuros town. The old town has been preserved almost unchanged as it was in the 16th century, there are almost no signs of modernization. It is like a journey back in time to the Middle Ages. One inevitably wonders how many people still live there today. And when I walked along the massive walls of the Renaissance palaces and looked up at the huge towers, I understood why it is called monumental.
I visited the Cathedral Santa Maria, I climbed the Torre del Bujaco where you can walk a short section of the city wall, and I visited the cistern in the Palacio de las Veletas (today the city museum). However, none of this is a real highlight. The highlight of Cáceres is roaming the narrow, cobbled streets. I enjoyed exploring the details of the architecture, climbing steep stairs, and perhaps finding an open door to peek into a hidden patio. The architecture is sober and austere, the whitewashed towers of the Iglesia de San Francisco Javier are a rare splash of colour in the monochrome brown of the stone walls.
One drawback is that cars are allowed on some streets in the old town. Actually, the entire core zone of the WHS should be left to pedestrians only.
I visited Cáceres in May 2019 on a stopover on my way from Salamanca to Merida. I heard that Cáceres is a popular destination for tour groups, but there were few people around that weekday afternoon.
I walked down every street at least once and visited a couple of churches and palaces, all without haste. Even so, it only took me less than three hours to properly visit this WHS. In hindsight, however, I would spend a night in Cáceres. In the dusk and darkness, the impression of being transported back in time is certainly even stronger.
Klaus Freisinger
Cáceres is one of many WH-listed towns on the Iberian peninsula, and because of its somewhat remote location, it's one of the less visited ones. I enjoyed my stay there, and it's really very pleasant to walk through the narrow alleys and admire the many historic buildings, or to sit down on the Plaza Mayor (just outside the Old Town) and do some tapa-eating and people-watching (a bit similar to Salamanca, just much smaller). There are, however, no outstanding individual attractions, so the charm of Cáceres is more in its almost unchanged medieval ensemble rather than in any one building. If an individual building should be mentioned, then it is probably the Torre del Bujaco, a 12th-century watchtower worth climbing for its views of the Old Town on one side and the Plaza Mayor on the other. Also, Cáceres is a good base from which to explore the many sights of Extremadura (especially Mérida, Trujillo and the Guadalupe Monastery), which is still relatively unknown to non-Spaniards.
Clyde
I visited this WHS in August 2014. I spent 1 night here in a hotel overlooking the central Plaza Mayor. The different styles of architecture are immediately visible from there (picture). Unfortunately in August there were no storks to be seen although I could see their nests everywhere but I was extra lucky to spot a domestic peacock walking freely on one of the tower walls! The historic centre is full of towers some of which are open to the public. The episcopal palace and church are worth visiting as well as the Puerta Merida and Jewish Quarter. The highlight of my visit was wandering about the narrow roads and alleys early in the morning, where I was lucky enough to see some "peregrinos" on there way to Santiago de Compostela and where I met a 94 year old priest who kindly gave me a detailed overview of the history of Caceres over time. I won't count my visit to Caceres and other sites I visited around Spain (such as nearby Burgos, San Millan de la Cogolla, Salamanca, etc.) as a valid visit to the Route of Santiago de Compostela in Spain as I intend to do the real thing next year when I embark on the Camino from France to Santiago.
John booth
From opposite Caceres station I took bus # L1 to the Plaza Major and entered the compact old town through the Arch of the Stars. While this entrance and the old walls and towers are in a good state of repair the buildings are really nothing special compared to Salamanca or Segovia.
Fiestas must be a regular feature here because one was in progress in the Plaza Las Valetas during my visit.
Els Slots
Modern Caceres is a sprawling and bustling city with about 90.000 inhabitants. You cannot even see the towers of the Old Town from the access roads, as it's all very built up. No trouble parking though, for a mere 1 Euro-cent per minute I had a spot in a parking garage very close to the center.
A few narrow streets and you're at the Plaza Mayor, where you'll get the first view of the magnificent gates, walls, and towers of Caceres. The Torre del Bujaco is the most prominent one. You can climb it, and get a good overview of the historic centre. And have a good look at the numerous storks. They clearly like all those towers for nesting!
The Old Town is very compact and a pleasure to navigate on foot. It holds historic buildings very similar in style and colouring. It has a museum-ish atmosphere because only at the fringes there are houses where people actually live in. At one of the little plazas, a folk music & dance group was performing, entertaining the numerous day trippers around. I ended my tour on a terrace in the sun, an appropriate ending to a pleasant afternoon spent in Old Caceres.
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Site Info
- Full Name
- Old Town of Caceres
- Unesco ID
- 384
- Country
- Spain
- Inscribed
- 1986
- Type
- Cultural
- Criteria
-
3 4
- Categories
- Urban landscape - Urban continuity
- Link
- By ID
Site History
1986 Inscribed
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