France

Pitons of Reunion

WHS Score 3.65
rate
Votes 25 Average 4.02
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Votes for Pitons of Reunion

1.5

  • Adrian Turtschi

2.0

  • George Gdanski

3.0

  • Eric PK
  • Laurine

3.5

  • Els Slots
  • Svein Elias

4.0

  • Dorejd
  • Geert Luiken
  • Hanming
  • HaraldOest
  • Naim Y
  • Randi Thomsen
  • Roger Ourset
  • Vernon Prieto

4.5

  • Alexander Lehmann
  • Ivan Rucek
  • Kevin McFarland
  • Mahuhe
  • Nykri
  • Zoë Sheng

5.0

  • AustralLights
  • Martina Rúčková
  • patphilly
  • WalGra
  • WILLIAM RICH

The 'Pitons, cirques and remparts' of Reunion Island are renowned for their visually striking landscape and remaining high numbers of endemic plant species.

The site consists of two adjoining volcanic massifs, with remparts (steep rock walls) and the three cirques (imposing natural amphitheaters) of Salazie, Mafate et Cilaos that evolved due to erosion and volcanism. The Pitons are covered with subtropical rainforests and cloud forests.

Community Perspective: Kbecq has described the four tough hikes he did here on volcanic terrain, while Els hiked into the Cirque de Mafate.

Site Info

Official Information
Full Name
Pitons, cirques and remparts of Reunion Island (ID: 1317)
Country
France
Status
Inscribed 2010 Site history
History of Pitons of Reunion
2009: Postponed
"This decision was required due to the fact that three nominations from France were proposed for consideration by the 33rd Session of the World Heritage Committee. The State Party of France had been requested by the UNESCO World Heritage Centre to identify two nominations in line with the limits on annual numbers of nominations set in the Operational Guidelines." (AB ev)
2010: Inscribed
Inscribed
WHS Type
Natural
Criteria
  • vii
  • x
Links
UNESCO
whc.unesco.org
All Links
UNESCO.org
Related Resources
News Article
  • Aug. 2, 2015 theguardian.com — Piton de la Fournaise volcano erupts on island of Reunion
  • Oct. 31, 2011 expatica.com — Wildfire threatens Reunion Island NP

Community Information

  • Community Category
  • Natural landscape: Volcanic
Travel Information
No travel information
Recent Connections
View all (19) .
Connections of Pitons of Reunion
Geography
Ecology
World Heritage Process
Human Activity
  • Maroonage
    ... from 1807 with sugar plantations for which labor came from Africa, Madagascar, India, Malaya and China, soon relegated to the status of slaves. The Cirque de Cilaos was cultivated for nearly 100 years by escaped slaves known as marrons whose leaders names are commemorated in the landscape of the cirques (UNEP-WCMC)
WHS on Other Lists
  • Biodiversity hotspot
    Madagascar and the Indian Ocean Islands
  • Centres of Plant Diversity
    IO2 Mascarene Islands - "The property is a global centre of plant diversity with a high degree of endemism. It contains the most significant remaining natural habitats for the conservation of the terrestrial biodiversity of the Mascarene Islands, including a range of rare forest types. "
  • Located in a TCC Territory
    Reunion
Timeline
  • Holocene
    Le piton de la Fournaise, comme on le connaït aujourd'hui, date d'environ 4 700 ans. Cet âge correspond à l'effondrement majeur qui a donné naissance à l'enclos Fouqué en s'accompagnant d'explosions cataclysmiques. (Wiki)
News
theguardian.com 08/02/2015
Piton de la Fournaise volcano erup…
expatica.com 10/31/2011
Wildfire threatens Reunion Island …

Community Reviews

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First published: 04/06/23.

Els Slots

Pitons Of Reunion

Pitons of Reunion (Inscribed)

Pitons of Reunion by Els Slots

‘Completing’ France is a tough act, as its WHS include sites in four overseas territories scattered across the globe. The French Austral Lands are the hardest (9,000 EUR/28 days if you’re lucky to get a spot). Somewhat near in the Indian Ocean but much more accessible is Réunion, served by daily direct flights from Paris. This island is governed as an overseas department and its culture is very, very French. Réunion is blessed with its own WHS, the Pitons, Cirques and Remparts. 

The WHS area geographically is a bit complicated, although it would be hard to never set foot in the core zone while spending a few days on the island. Generally, it covers the whole interior, but, it’s a WHS with an enclave, three enclaves even: they are the villages inside the cirques. And, the WHS is slightly larger than the national park. La Maison du Parc in La Plain des Palmistes, which acts as the park’s visitor center, has a very clear scale model of the island depicting the park’s borders and the WHS extras. I discovered the WHS plaque there as well: it is situated in a flowerbed to the right, about 10m before you enter the building. This WHS overall scores very well on the scale of the WHS commandments, with the wonderful bespoke plaque, the scale model showing core and buffer zones, and the park also being free to enter.

For my deep dive into the park, I choose the Cirque …

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First published: 28/11/19.

Kbecq

Pitons Of Reunion

Pitons of Reunion (Inscribed)

Pitons of Reunion by Kbecq

Contrary to its neighbour Mauritius, Réunion island does not have a lot of beaches so most people (including ourselves) come for hiking.

Over the course of four days we did four hikes: (i) Trou de Fer, (ii) Col du Taïbit/Marla, (iii) Piton des Neiges, and (iv) Piton de la Fournaise. These and more hikes can be found on the website https://en.reunion.fr/organize/hiking-trails where also GPX tracks can be downloaded and practical information is provided (where to park, distances, …). However, we didn’t need GPX tracks since all hikes are well marked.

Whatever hike you do, it is recommended to do it before noon since later in the day the clouds come in limiting visibility and consequently blocking the nice view you hoped to have after climbing for a couple of hours.

Below some comments per hike we did (end of September):

Trou de Fer: large car park at the Gîte de Bélouve / start of the hike. In principle, this is a easy walk but the day(s) before we arrived it rained and during our walk it started raining again making the trail very very (ankle deep) muddy. We even considered turning back but in the end made it to the viewpoint which was worth the hassle.

Col du Taïbit: only a couple of parking spaces at the start of the route so start early (but alternatively there is a bus stop). The route goes up to the Col du Taïbit and back down to the …

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First published: 27/10/12.

Jarek Pokrzywnicki

Pitons Of Reunion

Pitons of Reunion (Inscribed)

Pitons of Reunion by Jarek Pokrzywnicki

Non argueably one of world's wonders. Tropical forests, cirques, volcano, steep mountains, canyoons, watarfalls, everything can be found there.

Reunion National Park covers relatively big area almost entire interior (except those around villages), easy accesible by foot (marked trails) or bus. For those with limited time the best starting point to see the cirques is either Cilaos or Salazie (both accessible by bus).

For visiting the volcano (Piton de la Fournaise) it is better to have your own / rent car good road from Bourg-Murat up to Pas de Bellecombe (free parking). Otherwise it is a half day walk up to Gite de volcano. Piton de la Fournaise resembles Teide of Tenerife but at least the crater area is much, much bigger.

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