Guatemala

Route of the Peace and National Identity

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  • Santiago Lafuente
The Route of the Peace and National Identity comprises four churches from the Spanish colonial period. They preserve images and other artistic elements that constitute the symbols of present day Guatemala. These include “The Black Christ of Esquipulas”, a wooden image of Christ now housed in the Cathedral Basilica of Esquipulas, with which the Spanish missionaries wished to convert the natives.

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Official Information
Full Name
Route of the Peace and National Identity (ID: 1760)
Country
Guatemala
Status
On tentative list 2002 Site history
History of Route of the Peace and National Identity
2002: Added to Tentative List
Added to tentative list
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Links
UNESCO
whc.unesco.org
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UNESCO.org

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First published: 29/03/22.

Digits

Route Of The Peace And National Identity

Route of the Peace and National Identity (On tentative list)

Route of the Peace and National Identity by Digits

As part of a 3-week-whirlwind through Central America in July 2016, we visited two of the components of this church-related tentative site in Guatemala - the Nuestra Señora de la Merced in Antigua and the Basilica of Esquipulas. Both are named in the very sparse T-List description which says the churches are symbols of Guatemala but doesn’t offer much else.


Antigua is of course already inscribed. In July, with the temperature in the mid-20s, it is seemingly a slower tourist season so the baroque La Merced church only had a couple of locals inside. The interior, which was free to enter, was unremarkable apart from the ubiquitous hanging fabrics / curtains which were a fairly common feature of our trip (top right). Plain white walls accompanied an ornate chancel. The exterior held more interest with its intricate plaster motifs (top left). Adjacent to the church is the Parque de la Merced - fond memories of sitting in the shade beside the church watching the world go by. A quarter of an hour would suffice many, although I believe like many churches in the region it closes for a period of time in the middle of the day.


The baroque Basilica of Esquipulas (with four bell towers) literally towers over the fairly remote surrounding town and landscape - as one of the largest cathedrals in Central America it’s white facade and size certainly make it stand out (bottom left). Although it was fairly quiet when we were there, …

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