Guinea-Bissau
Bijagos Archipelago
The Coastal and Marine Ecosystems of the Bijagós Archipelago – Omatí Minhô preserve the most intact areas of an active deltaic archipelago.
The Bijagós Archipelago is composed of intertidal zones (mudflats and sandbanks), mangroves and palm trees, which cover the terrestrial areas. The fauna is rich and diverse, particularly concerning fish, marine turtles and birds (it is the second most important site for migratory birds in West Africa). Manatees, crocodiles, dolphins, and hippos are also found here.
Community Perspective: The only review so far describes a scary fly-over. Be aware that the core zone is limited to the uninhabited parts of a selection of islands and the waters between them.
Site Info
Official Information
- Full Name
- Coastal and Marine Ecosystems of the Bijagós Archipelago – Omatí Minhô (ID: 1431)
- Country
- Guinea-Bissau
- Status
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Inscribed 2025
Site history
History of Bijagos Archipelago
- 2025: Inscribed
- Meets criterion 9 and 10
- 2013: Deferred
- WHS Type
- Natural
- Criteria
- ix
- x
Links
- UNESCO
- whc.unesco.org
All Links
UNESCO.org
- whc.unesco.org — whc.unesco.org
Related Resources
- nytimes.com — Bijagós, a Tranquil Haven in a Troubled Land
Community Information
- Community Category
- Natural landscape: Marine and Coastal
Travel Information
Recent Connections
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Atlantic Ocean
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First inscriptions
Guinea-Bissau (2025)
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Ramsar Wetlands
Ramsar Wetland of International Importa…
Connections of Bijagos Archipelago
- Geography
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Atlantic Ocean
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River deltas
in the delta of the Geba River -
Archipelagos
part of the Bijagos Archipel -
Atlantic Ocean
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- Ecology
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Mangroves
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Mudflats
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Siraneans
manatees -
Turtles and tortoises
nesting ground for GreenTurtles (Chelonia mydas, endangered (EN)), withPoilão Island being one of the most crucial nestingsites globally. The vulnerable (VU) Leatherback Turtle(Dermochelys coriacea) has also been recorded (AB ev) -
Bird Migrations
second most important wintering ground for Palaearctic migratory waders after the Banc d'Arguin (AB ev) -
Critically endangered fauna species
Atlantic Humpback Dolphin -
Hippos
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- World Heritage Process
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First inscriptions
Guinea-Bissau (2025)
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Upstream process
"ICOMOS and IUCN provided advice in the framework of the Upstream Processes in line with Decision 37 COM 8B.17," (AB ev) -
First inscriptions
Guinea-Bissau (2025)
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- WHS on Other Lists
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Ramsar Wetlands
Ramsar Wetland of International Importance in recognition of its intertidal mudflats hosting over 870,000 individual birds (recorded in 2001) representing one of the largest populations of migratory shorebirds in the world on the East Atlantic Flyway.
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News
No news.
Community Reviews
Show full reviewsI visited Bijagos Archipelago in 2000 - though I did not put my feet on the ground of any of the islands. What I remember is the pure fear of death. That time a close friend of mine - a Hungarian communication expert - was the aide of Gambian president Jammeh. He invited a group of Central European journalists and businessmen to the Gambia, to write about the country and boost the business between Central Europe and Weast Africa. The highlight of the tour however was the one-day visit to Bissau Guinea financed by a local business tycoon (by the way of Lebanese origin). he chartered an old An 24, with a Russian crew, and we flew to Bissau. As it happened just after one of the coups in the country (there were many), we visited the presidential palace that was burnt out and half-ruined, and met the current interim government in an event hall. After the B2B meetings, we were escorted back to the airport. One of the ministers joined us, and told us, that they take us on a journey to the most beautiful part of the country. That was Bijagos. The plane was flying at an extremely low altitude, with an extremely low speed almost reaching the tip of the trees. The Russians seemingly enjoyed the bravado - they were former military pilots. The minister enthusiastically explained the natural beauty and the business - mainly tourism - opportunities of the islands, he wanted to make this the …
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