Peru

Battlefield of Ayacucho

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Battlefield of Ayacucho is the site of the last great battle of the Spanish American wars of independence in which the independence forces of Peru, led by General Sucre, defeated the Spanish army. It is considered one of the most important battles fought in South America and represents the end of the colonial era and Spanish domination of the continent. Today, a memorial commemorates this battle and the site has been recognised by the main countries of South America as a highly significant historical site, illustrating the emancipation of their peoples and nations.

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Full Name
Battlefield of Ayacucho (ID: 6413)
Country
Peru
Status
On tentative list 2019 Site history
History of Battlefield of Ayacucho
2019: Added to Tentative List
Added to tentative list
Type
Cultural
Criteria
Links
UNESCO
whc.unesco.org
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UNESCO.org

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  • Cultural Landscape: Associative
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First published: 27/08/25.

basementonline

Perfect for families with children

Battlefield of Ayacucho (On tentative list)

Monument to the Battle of Ayacucho

Although almost everyone who visits Peru, would take the southern route to get from Lima to Cusco, visiting the UNESCO sites of the Nasca Lines and Arequipa on the way, going straight through the Andes, visiting Ayacucho and Andahuaylas along the way, gives you a much more interesting experience, especially when travelling by public transport.

The city of Ayacucho, capital of the Ayacucho region, is worth a couple of days. Famous for its churches, and the nearby capital city of the Huari/Wari kingdom.The Battle of Ayacucho was the last armed clash between against Spaniards in the Peruvian War of Independence on 9 December 1924. The independent victory sealed the independence of Peru and South America. The is derived from the indigenous Quechua name Ayakucha meaning dead corner, because of all the casualties.

Once in Ayacucho, regular public transport is available, as the town next to the actual monument is very touristy. Don't forget to stop by the ruins of the former capital of the above mentioned Huari/Wari Kingdom. You can easily spend an hour there. Arriving in the town of Quinua it's still a decent walk, but tuktuks are readily available. The way to get to the monument itself is quite self-explanatory, and if not, just ask people. It really can't be missed.

It's just a meadow where people hang around. The monument itself is quite impressive for South American standards. Some explanatory texts can be found if you don't take the shortcut from the town. But once you've seen …

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