Hungary
Tokaji Wine Region
The Tokaji Wine Region Historic Cultural Landscape represents a distinct viticultural tradition that has existed for at least a thousand years.
The region is the origin of Tokaji aszú wine, the world's oldest botrytized wine. It consists of 28 named villages and 7,000 hectares of classified vineyards. It’s also characterized by a network of wine cellars carved by hand into mostly volcanic rocks.
Community Perspective: It’s hard to find anything exceptional here. You can go wine tasting at the Rákóczi cellar in Tokaj or visit the 'World Heritage Wine Museum' in the same town. Clyde discovered the peculiarly shaped Tokaji wine cellars in Hercegkut which resemble hobbit holes.
Site Info
Official Information
- Full Name
- Tokaji Wine Region Historic Cultural Landscape (ID: 1063)
- Country
- Hungary
- Status
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Inscribed 2002
Site history
History of Tokaji Wine Region
- 2002: Inscribed
- Inscribed
- 2003: Name change
- From "Tokaji Wine Region Cultural Landscape" to "Tokaj Wine Region Historic Cultural Landscape"
- WHS Type
- Cultural
- Criteria
- iii
- v
Links
- UNESCO
- whc.unesco.org
All Links
UNESCO.org
- whc.unesco.org — whc.unesco.org/
Related Resources
- tokaj.hu — Tokaj Wine Region
- tokaj-turizmus.hu — Tokaj Tourism
News Article
- Sept. 14, 2010 caboodle.hu — UNESCO experts to probe power station project in Tokaj wine region
- Oct. 15, 2008 budapesttimes.hu — Mayor calls for plants, not vineyards, in Tokaj
- March 22, 2008 caboodle.hu — UNESCO warns about building power plant near Tokaj
Community Information
- Community Category
- Human activity: Agriculture
- Cultural Landscape: Continuing
Travel Information
Recent Connections
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Perfect Inscriptions
2002 -
Potential Transboundary sites
Slovakia's Tokaj Wine Region -
Europa Nostra Award
Mád synagogue. Diploma 2004See www.euro…
Connections of Tokaji Wine Region
- Trivia
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Minority communities
"This exceptional cultural tradition and civilisation have ensured immigrants of various nations - Saxons, Swabians, Russians, Polish, Serbs, Romanians, Armenians, and Jewish - live together harmoniously for centuries in this region." (nom file), also gypsies
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- History
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Gypsies
a major minority group mainly in Szerencs -
Holy Roman Empire
"In his edict of 1737, Charles VI, emperor of the Holy Roman Empire and King of Hungary by the name of Charles III, pronounced the area into a closed wine region for the first time in the world," (nom file)
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- Damaged
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Damaged in World War II
Szerencs Bridge was destroyed by the Germans in WWII. -
Blown up
Tokaj Castle demolished by the Austrians in 1705
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- World Heritage Process
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Perfect Inscriptions
2002 -
WHC locations
Budapest (2002) -
Potential Transboundary sites
Slovakia's Tokaj Wine Region
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- Religion and Belief
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Legends and Folk Myths
Fears of Turkish raiders delayed the harvest until the graphes had shrivelled and botrytis infection had seit in creating the noble rot for which the wine is renowned -
Russian Orthodox churches outside Russia
The Tokaj Orthodox Church was established by Greek and Russian merchants. (Russian Czars stationed a military unit in Tokaj to supervise the procurement and the security of each wine shipment to Russia.) -
Jewish religion and culture
Jewish cemetery
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- Constructions
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Cemeteries
Jewish cemetery -
Monumental Fountains
Bacchus Fountain -
Hospitals
Catholic Hospital
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- WHS on Other Lists
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Europa Nostra Award
Mád synagogue. Diploma 2004 -
ViTour
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Ramsar Wetlands
Bodrogzug
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- Timeline
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Built in the 12th century
"The most characteristic structures in Tokaj are the wine cellars: that of King Kalman in Tarcal is known to have been in existence as early as 1110" and "Vineyards had been established in Tokaj from at least as early as the 12th century" (AB ev)
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- WHS Hotspots
- WHS Names
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Name changes
historic added (2003)
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News
- caboodle.hu 09/14/2010
- UNESCO experts to probe power stat…
- budapesttimes.hu 10/15/2008
- Mayor calls for plants, not vineya…
- caboodle.hu 03/22/2008
- UNESCO warns about building power …
Recent Visitors
Visitors of Tokaji Wine Region
- Alexander Barabanov
- Alexander Lehmann
- Alfons and Riki Verstraeten
- Ali Zingstra
- A. Mehmet Haksever
- Andrea Szabo
- Andrew Wembridge
- Anna Wludarska
- Argo
- Artur Anuszewski
- Atila Ege
- Attiska
- BaziFettehenne
- Bin
- Bodil Ankerly
- Brendan Carroll
- Carlos Sotelo
- Cezar Grozavu
- Chen Taotao
- chiuliqi
- Christer Sundberg
- Christian Wagner
- Cirene Moraes
- Clyde
- Craig Harder
- Csaba Nováczky
- CugelVance
- dachangjin3
- Dagmara
- daneva
- Dani Cyr
- Dan Pettigrew
- David Aaronson & Melanie Stowell
- David Marton
- Davied
- Dimitar Krastev
- Drazsika
- Dutchnick
- Els Slots
- Erik Jelinek
- Eva Kisgyorgy
- fabi-ddorf
- Fan Yibo
- Gabor
- Geert Luiken
- George Evangelou
- George Gdanski
- GZ
- Hanming
- HaraldOest
- Harry Mitsidis
- henrik_hannfors
- Highlander
- hszaby
- Hubert
- Hurrvinek
- Iain Jackson
- Ivan Rucek
- Jakob Frenzel
- Jancidobso
- Jarek Pokrzywnicki
- Jezza
- Joel on the Road
- john booth
- _johsch_
- Jonas Kremer
- Jonas Martinsson
- jonathanfr
- Joyce van Soest
- Judit Andrea Juhász
- Judit Dalla
- KarenBMoore
- Kerékgyártó
- Krisztina zill
- Kurt Lauer
- kutasp
- La Concy
- Lara Adler
- Lisu Marian
- Lucas Del Puppo
- Luis Filipe Gaspar
- luke725
- luki501
- Maciej Gil
- Malgorzata Kopczynska
- Małgosia Łupicka
- Martina Rúčková
- Martin Richardson
- Marton Kemeny
- Matejicek
- Melinda Baumann
- merveil
- Michal Kozok
- Michal Marciniak
- Mikko
- MMM
- nan
- Nihal Ege
- Pasha Globus
- Patrik
- Paul Schofield
- Peltzi
- pepewh
- PeterA
- Peter Lööv
- pghgeekgrrl
- Philipp Leu
- Philipp Peterer
- Pincze
- Piotr Wasil
- Rafał Kałczuga
- Rahelka
- Randi Thomsen
- Remigiusz
- Reza
- Roger Ourset
- Roman Bruehwiler
- Roman Koeln
- Roman Raab
- Sandinaploja
- SaoDies
- Sazanami
- Schnitzel
- Sergio Arjona
- Serimari
- Shandos Cleaver
- SHIHE HUANG
- Slavi
- Solivagant
- Stanislaw Warwas
- Svein Elias
- Szabolcs Mosonyi
- Szabo Viktoria
- Szucs Tamas
- Tamara Ratz
- Tarquinio_Superbo
- teebs
- Tevity
- Thomas Buechler
- Thomas van der Walt
- TimAllen
- Tinamu
- triath
- Tsunami
- Vanessa Buechler
- Vencisak
- WalGra
- Werner Huber
- Wojciech Fedoruk
- YaroMir
- Yevhen Ivanovych
- Zoë Sheng
- Zsuzsanna Forray
Community Reviews
Show full reviews
August 2024 - another wine-themed cultural landscape. I haven‘t had Tokay wine before coming here. Unfortunately we had not informed ourselves what to experience, so drove by the most interesting vinyards. In Tokay itself there is not much to see, but of course we tried some Furmint and Muscat at a local cellar (Benko) before continuing to Puszta.
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Visit : 12th of sept.2024
Early in the morning I took the train from Miskolc,Hungary's third biggest city,to Tokaj where I arrived around 12.00.I went straight to my rented apartment where I was received with a glass of Tokaj wine.I then strolled through the little town of Tokaj and visited both the unesco museum and the Tokaj museum.....both are only mildly interesting.I then went to the Rakoczi cellars to take part in a wine tasting.
I was the only participant. The wine guide spoke excellent english.I tasted 6 different wines and had some snacks.I could then stroll through the cellars freely without a time limit. I bought a bottle of wine and asked for a plastic cup. They opened my bottle halfway so that I could later open the cork without the help of a cork opener. Just around the corner is another winery,the Himesudvar winery,where I had another glass of wine before I set off to climb up the nearby hiking trail that led along the cemetery. Once I got to the next path, I decided to take the hiking trail to the TV tower. All in all, it took me about 50-60 minutes to reach the TV tower. The day was warm and sunny. I sat down in front of the TV tower, opened the bottle of wine and enjoyed the view. Unfortunately, I forgot the time and was pretty drunk at that point of time.
I began my descent when it was still light, …
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I visited the Hungarian Tokaji Wine Region in 2022 en route from Hortobagy and as a pleasant stopover for 2 days before heading to the Aggtelek and Slovak Karsts WHS. The best location in terms of vineyard landscapes is probably the area around Mad, Tarcal and Tokaj with excellent views from the oval Terézia chapel near Tarcal. The unique highlight of this WHS for me though lies in the peculiar shaped Tokaji wine cellars in Hercegkut.
First of all, Tokaj is the name of one of the villages of the wine region, while Tokaji is the official name of the wine region. The inscribed part (at least for now) lies in Hungary, but there are plans to extend this WHS to the Slovak part too. Tokaji aszu wine, the world's oldest botrytized wine, is a sweet wine made from grapes affected by noble rot. The "nectar" coming from the grapes of Tokaj is also mentioned in the national anthem of Hungary. Of the six grape varieties officially approved for Tokaji wine production, Furmint and Harslevelu account for 60% and 30% of the area respectively. The wines produced in the region range from dry whites to the Eszencia, the world's sweetest wine. I tried a variety of wines from different wine cellars and since I was travelling by car got a generous sample of those I enjoyed most during my stay.
Probably the largest and most impressive of the wine cellars are found at the Oremus winery near Tolcsva, …
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"I wanted to leave a surprise for future visitors." was Hubert's laconic reply, when I mentioned that he had left out a key and hard to miss detail from his otherwise great review of Tokaj. His so called surprise hit me at nightfall, when sitting outside and drinking Tokaj wine became unbearable. The whole area was swarming with insects and I was quickly turning into an open bar for bloodsuckers. Yikes.
I figured this was a night thing. Next morning, though, on my hike in the vineyards, the insects took another bite. Apparently, I am also a well respected breakfast option. Anyhow, now you are warned. Bring insect repellant as if this was in the tropics.
The core zone encompasses the old town of Tokaj. It's nice with wine estates here and there, but certainly it's not a St. Emilion, let alone Epernay or Val d'Orcia. The town is on the south east corner of the inscribed area. I am not sure how much better it gets if you venture further into the area; I could imagine that the less touristy/rural components are nicer. Best site for me were actually at the end of my hike: the small houses directly facing the train station (photo).
While I understand Hubert's 0.5 Stars rating, I decided to give this 0.5 Stars more. Not because I think it's great, but in comparison to the run of the mill Italian vineyard Prosecco or Piedmont inscription, this at least showcases a bit …
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The Tokaji Wine Region represents a distinct wine-growing tradition that has existed for at least a thousand years and has been preserved intact to date. The region is known for the Tokaji Aszú, the world's oldest wine that uses a process of 'noble rot'. The volcanic subsoil and the microclimate of the area are ideal for this type of viticulture. I visited the region as the last WHS in a series of 3 during my recent short trip to Hungary.
From Hortobagy, it takes an hour and a half of driving to arrive at the heart of this wine region. I did not expect too much from it: the site is in the bottom 100 of our rankings & well, it’s about wine again and I don’t drink that. Daydreaming along the way in the car, I just hoped to be able to sit in the sunshine on a terrace in Tokaj with a cappuccino and preferably also a piece of cake. That may seem like a simple wish, but something like that is certainly not a given in eastern Hungary.
The town of Tokaj turned out to be small but also somewhat livelier than the places I had seen in the days before. They also had a couple of terraces in the well-kept center, and I had a cappuccino with a piece of plum pie. A plus for Tokaj!
In addition to the usual wine cellars that can only be visited by appointment, they also have …
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The Hungarian World Heritage Sites never seemed very appealing to me (with the exception of Budapest), and it never crossed my mind to plan a trip to Eastern Hungary as the main destination. But we took the opportunity to visit Tokaj and the Hortobágy National Park on the way home from Slovakia to Austria in August 2014. Tokaj is only about 100 kilometres from Aggtelek (where we visited the karst caves), and it's just a further 1.5 hours drive to the Hortobágy National Park, so we gave in to the temptation and made a detour to tick off these two WHS.
The Tokaj Wine Region is best-known for the sweet wines, the most famous is the Tokaj Aszú. It is made from raisin-like dry grapes that were affected in the vine by the Botrytis fungus. This 'noble rot' gives the wine its special flavour, but it depends on the weather and does not occur every year. The tradition of wine making in the Tokaj region is centuries old, the first vineyards were established as early as in the 12th century. And Tokaj was among the first WHS, that are dedicated exclusively to viticulture.
However, the outstanding value of such a WHS should be visible in the specific features of the agricultural landscape or by a typical rural architecture. But in this respect Tokaj is very similar to other wine regions in Europe, there is nothing really exceptional, and e.g. the Upper Middle Rhine Valley, Wachau or Lake Neusiedl are much …
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Tokaj is a picturesque town at the confluence of the Tisza and Bodrog rivers. Having grown rich from the fruits of their labours, the residents built a number of prestigious buildings, including civic buildings, wine cellars and the Grand Synagogue.
Tokaj is accessible by train from Miskolc and Debrecen.
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Where the rivers of Tisza and Bodrog meet is the location of the small town of Tokaj, the central town in the Hungarian wine growing region with the same name. Actually Tokaj is only one of 28 towns and villages in the the Tokaj-Hegyalja region. But it was here it once started back in the 15th century even if there are traces of settlements in the area going back to the dawn of man. It was when Pope IV had lunch in Tokaj and fell completely in love with the wine, rumour of its superior quality started to spread across Europe. Today all of that is history and Tokaj is a nice little village full of vineyards and nesting storks.
I went for a wine tasting session at the Rakoczi Cellar, one of the more famous in town, got my own guide and a set out to try the best-of-the-best wines the house could offer. And what better thing can you do on a late afternoon than sipping excellent Tokajer wine followed by a four-course meal at the best restaurant in town. And the best of it all was that it did not make any substantial hole in my budget, which a similar exercise for sure would have done in France.
For a true wine-freak there is much to do and see in the Tokajer area. Opposite the town, on the other side of the two rivers, lies a nature reserve and there are numerous vineyards to visit and wine …
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