Spain

Seville

WHS Score 4.0
rate
Votes 137 Average 4.11
Show votes
Votes for Seville

2.0

  • Palimpsesto

2.5

  • Astraftis
  • Dennis Nicklaus
  • paolosan82

3.0

  • Caspar Dechmann
  • Chlossow
  • Christravelblog
  • Gilles
  • Ian Cade
  • nan
  • Randi Thomsen
  • Solivagant

3.5

  • Adrian Turtschi
  • Alexander Lehmann
  • Alikander99
  • ALS
  • boppare
  • Clyde
  • DL
  • Dwight Zehuan Xiao
  • emvcaest
  • Gary Arndt
  • HaraldOest
  • Hubert
  • Jakob Frenzel
  • Jean Lecaillon
  • Lukasz Palczewski
  • Mihai Dascalu
  • Mikko
  • Philipp Leu
  • Ralf Rotheimer
  • Remigiusz
  • Ssong.x
  • Svein Elias
  • Velvetlapis
  • Xiquinho Silva
  • xtopher33

4.0

  • aj.daamen
  • Alexander Parsons
  • Aljaz
  • Argo
  • Aspasia
  • chessjsr
  • cosaflora
  • Csaba Nováczky
  • CugelVance
  • Daniel C-Hazard
  • Dorejd
  • Doubanjiang
  • Els Slots
  • Frederik Dawson
  • GabLabCebu
  • Gewo
  • Gordon Mitchell
  • Ivan Rucek
  • Javier
  • J_neveryes
  • John
  • Jon Bauer
  • Kevin247
  • Lucio Gorla
  • Manuelfunk
  • Martina Rúčková
  • mchugho
  • merveil
  • MoPython
  • Mstrebl1990
  • Nolan B.
  • Paola Laura
  • Peter Lööv
  • Philipp Peterer
  • Richard Stone
  • Ronan B
  • Sachin
  • Shandos Cleaver
  • Tevity
  • Timonator
  • Tony H.
  • Tranvianoruega
  • Viaje al Patrimonio
  • Walter
  • WestcountryWanderer
  • Wimmy
  • Zoë Sheng

4.5

  • 2Flow2
  • Antonio J.
  • AS
  • cmtcosta
  • Daniel Gabi
  • Emily Cullen
  • frediehung
  • halryder
  • Hughes1920
  • Ilya Burlak
  • JJ10
  • JobStopar
  • ljowers
  • luke725
  • Mike
  • Mo-han Je
  • napalm
  • Preiki
  • Purrfect
  • Simonh
  • Stanimir
  • Stanislaw Warwas

5.0

  • Adolfo
  • Aidan Coohill
  • Alvaro1404
  • awestix
  • bigredhunt
  • Bossc
  • chenboada
  • Craig Harder
  • David Berlanda
  • Don Irwin
  • Fede1203
  • Inigo Cia
  • JR's HERITAGE SITES
  • Lukas_PV
  • M. Huineman de la Cuadra
  • Ming_9734
  • Nick M
  • NonDuality
  • Oscar Wu
  • Ovalarezo
  • Persian Globetrotter
  • Pierre T
  • Priyaranjan Mohapatra
  • Ralf Regele
  • Semixs
  • Shombob
  • Tarquinio_Superbo
  • Thomas Harold Watson
  • Vincent Cheung
  • willc1515
  • Zhenjun Liu

The Cathedral, Alcazar and Archivo de Indias in Seville are testimony to the civilization of the Almohads and to that of Christian Andalusia.

The buildings are also directly connected with the discovery of the New World by Christopher Columbus - his tomb lies in the Cathedral, and the Archivio the Indias houses an important collection of documents from that period. The Cathedral of Seville is the largest Gothic building in Europe. Its Giralda Tower was constructed as a minaret by the Almohads during the 12th century, when a large mosque stood at this site. The Alcazar was used as a palace both by Muslim and Christian rulers of Andalusia.

Community Perspective: The three buildings lie right next to each other in the heart of Seville. Although the Cathedral is impressive for its size, the preference of the reviewers tends to tip towards the Alcazar with its blend of styles.

Site Info

Official Information
Full Name
Cathedral, Alcazar and Archivo de Indias in Seville (ID: 383)
Country
Spain
Status
Inscribed 1987 Site history
History of Seville
1987: Revision
extended from former TWHS Giralda of Seville (1984)
1987: Inscribed
Inscribed
WHS Type
Cultural
Criteria
  • i
  • ii
  • iii
  • vi
Links
UNESCO
whc.unesco.org
All Links
UNESCO.org
Related Resources
News Article
  • Jan. 25, 2012 guardian.co.uk — Seville's Unesco status threatened by 600ft Pelli tower

Community Information

  • Community Category
  • Urban landscape: Medieval European
Travel Information
Recent Connections
View all (36) .
Connections of Seville
Individual People
  • Elias Burton Holmes
    The Baths of Maria de Padilla in the book titled "Unknown Medieval Reservoir" from 1928
  • Christopher Columbus
    Christopher Columbus and his son Diego are buried in the Seville cathedral
  • Alexandre Dumas
    In his work "Impressions de voyage – De Paris à Cadix", Dumas recounts his visits to Burgos, Madrid, the Escurial, Aranjuez, Toledo, Jaén, Granada, where he visits the Generalife and the Alhambra and Cordoba. In Seville, Dumas visits, among other places, the Alcazar and the Giralda.

    See www.dumaspere.com

  • King Chulalongkorn of Siam (Rama V)
    Alcazar of Seville (20 October)
  • Ibn Khaldun
    In 1364, whilst in the service of the Nasrid Sultan Mohammed V of Granada, he was sent to meet Pedro the Cruel in Seville to conclude a peace treaty. Pedro's palace was the "Alcazares Reales de Sevilla". "Ibn Khaldun successfully carried out this mission, and politely declined Pedro's offer to remain at his court and have his family's Spanish possessions returned to him." (Wiki)
  • Francisco Pizarro
    Stayed there after returning from America
Geography
Trivia
  • In Video Games
    Civilization VI: Casa de Contratacion: the actual Casa de Contratacion seems to be a more abstracted agency rather than an actual building, but it was initially housed in the Casa de Indias in Seville and that is what the in-game model depicts.
  • Modelled after
    Giralda - modelled after the Koutoubia Mosque minaret
  • Depicted in Mizielinska Maps
    Torre del Oro, Cathedral

    See i.pinimg.com

History
  • Almohads
    The Giralda "The tower's first two-thirds is a former minaret from the Berber Almohad period of Seville" (wiki)
  • Located in a Former Capital
    Almohad Empire (1170-1212)
  • The Inquisition
    Pedro González de Mendoza, archbishop of Seville (and thus strongly associated to the cathedral) played a foundational role in the creation of the spanish inquisition. He cowrote the report (along with Torquemada) which moved the catholic monarchs to create the institution. In fact the Spanish inquisition was hatched in Seville while the catholic monarchs stayed in the city, likely in the alcazar.
  • Spanish Royal Residences
    Alcazar
Architecture
  • Muqarnas
    In the Salon de los Embajadores

    See www.alcazarsevilla.org

  • Gothic
    Cathedral
  • Designed by Juan Guas
    facade of Palacio de los duques de Arcos de Marchena
  • Moorish architecture
    Giralda: built as a four-sided minaret in 1198, "These windows vary in form from single horseshoe-arch openings to double-arched openings with polylobed (multifoil) profiles and a central marble column. They are generally framed by an ornate blind arch with marble columns on the sides and arabesque carvings in the spandrels. The two other vertical zones of the facades feature large panels of sebka motifs, each of which springs from a blind arcade of polylobed arches supported on marble columns." (wiki)

    See en.wikipedia.org

  • Mudejar style
    "Palacio de Pedro I representing Spanish Mudejar art" (OUV statement)
Damaged
World Heritage Process
Religion and Belief
  • Cathedrals
    St Mary of the Sees
  • Notable mosques
    The Giralda Tower was formerly the minaret of the Great Mosque (built in 1172-98)
Human Activity
  • River Ports
    Seville became a merely fluvial Port around the 18th century when the Guadalquivir river became too shallow for ocean crossing ships. The history of Seville IS tightly linked with its history as a Port as made explicit by the archivo de indias which is part of the nomination.
Constructions
WHS on Other Lists
Timeline
  • Built in the 13th century
    "Criterion (iii): The Cathedral - the largest Gothic temple in Europe - and the Alcázar of Seville bear exceptional testimony to the civilization of the Alhomads and to that of Christian Andalusia dating from the re-conquest of 1248 to the 16th century"
WHS Hotspots
Science and Technology
18
News
guardian.co.uk 01/25/2012
Seville's Unesco status threatened…
Recent Visitors
View all (572)
Visitors of Seville
Reserved for members.

Community Reviews

Show full reviews
First published: 21/04/25.

Alikander99

Seville

Seville (Inscribed)

Seville by Nan

I visited this world heritage site on March of 2025. Well technically I had already been, but it was so long ago I barely had memories about it and I crucially didn't go to the alcazar. 

So after reading extensively about Islamic architecture I decided it was time to re-visit the city. 

The world heritage site itself is a bit weird. It comprises three buildings built in different time periods for very distinct reasons. Their main point of connection is that they're right in front of each other. 

The archive of indias is a rather nice stopover. There's actually not much to see, just a rather fine 16th century Renaissance building with some delicatelt sculpted ceilings. It used to be the "lonja" of Seville. What's actually renowned is what's inside. Almost all information related to the spanish colonies is stored in this archive. It was moved here in the 18th century from several other archives in the kingdom. Nowadays you can see some rather important documents in the visit, like the ones related to the first circumnavigation of the globe. I personaly fail to see the OUV of this building. The documents themselves are amazing but they do not count and the building itself, though a shining example of Spanish Renaissance is not truly outstanding. It left me questioning how exactly did it get in the list. 

The cathedral of Seville is above all renknowned for two things: it's huge bell tower (La giralda) and it's …

Keep reading 0 comments
First published: 19/03/25.

2flow2

Seville

Seville (Inscribed)

Seville by 2Flow2

Sevilla! Gorgeous! In our Sevilla/Córdoba trip, I had wanted to like Córdoba more, but Sevilla was just too darn good. Visited March 2025.

The other reviews already describe well what there is to do here, so I'll leave those as bullet-points down below for what we covered in our trip. Our trip was made easier by pre-buying all of our tickets online before coming to the city – no line-waiting needed.

  • Reales Alcázares - Fantastic audioguide that takes you through this massive complex with a super great built-in map and everything. You can spend a lot of time here, it's definitely the largest attraction in the city!
  • Archivo de Indias - Easy to pop in and out, neat to see the central nervous system that the Spanish government administered their colonial interests in the Americas from.
  • Giralda tower - The main attached cathedral was closed all day for a religious event, so we only got to do the tower but the view here is FANTASTIC and well worth it. Absolutely worth seeing.
  • Parque Maria Luisa + Plaza de España - Wow, probably the most beautiful plaza in Spain! (And there are a lot in this country.) We re-created the shot from Star Wars Episode II here which was fun.
  • Flamenco show - Woah! I'm not a big fan of dance but this was great! A very impressive and unique show, it's a cultural experience worth seeing. We opted for the most …
Keep reading 0 comments
First published: 17/08/20.

Clyde

Seville

Seville (Inscribed)

Seville by Clyde

I visited this WHS in July 2020. I had skipped this WHS on my last trip to Andalucia to avoid having any 'fatigue' from the sort of Golden Triangle of Spain - Granada, Cordoba, Seville. This choice turned out to be a wise one as all three cities have quite a lot to see and visit and are really top sites. Of the three, I rated Seville's inscribed sites slightly less than the grandiose Granada and amazing Cordoba.

The Cathedral's highlight is undoubtedly the recently restored Giralda Tower (top left photo). Currently, due to the COVID-19 restrictions, both can be visited with a longish tour with a maximum of 50 people. I enjoyed the views of the tower from the several nearby plazas. Make sure to visit the Prince's Gate and the Door of Forgiveness in the afternoon too. The Spanish Renaissance General Archive of the Indies (bottom left photo) nearby is the repository of extremely valuable archival documents illustrating the history of the Spanish Empire in the Americas and the Philippines (closed on Mondays).

Last but not least, the Alcazar is most probably Seville's highlight, yet it was no match with Granada's Alhambra. The level of Moorish architecture detail in general is more on the level of the Mudejar architecture of Zaragoza's Aljaferia especially when gazing at the marvellous Patio de las Doncellas. A lot of the Alcazar was changed after damage by the 1755 Lisbon earthquake. For example the façade of the Palacio Gótico overlooking the …

Keep reading 0 comments
First published: 10/04/20.

Gablabcebu

Seville

Seville (Inscribed)

Seville by GabLabCebu

WHS#43

Together, according the the UNESCO Website, "the Cathedral, Alcázar and Archivo de Indias as a series, form a remarkable monumental complex in the heart of Seville. They perfectly epitomize the Spanish "Golden Age", incorporating vestiges of Islamic culture, centuries of ecclesiastical power, royal sovereignty and the trading power that Spain acquired through its colonies in the New World." "Epitomize" is truly the perfect word to use here. The 3 monuments as a single ensemble are the best and most complete representation of the world power of Spain and how it came to be. It definitely helps that all 3 are right beside each other too. I visited Seville back in May 2017, arriving from Cordoba in the early afternoon in time to visit the Alcazar and the famous, though non-WHS related, Plaza de España. The next day I got to visit the El Salvador Church and of course, the Seville Cathedral before taking the bus to Tarifa. Actually, I only visited El Salvador Church to get a shared ticket for the cathedral without having to queue up with the crowds, but I highly recommend a full visit to that church as well, as it's got some very rich Baroque architecture that the cathedral doesn't have. Seville as a whole is a wonderful city with so much more to see than what I was able to in the little time I had, but without a doubt, the Cathedral and the Alcazar are its world-class monuments that every visitor lucky …

Keep reading 0 comments
First published: 17/02/20.

Jakob Frenzel

Seville

Seville (Inscribed)

Seville by Jakob Frenzel

March 2017 - our last two nights of the Andalusia trip we spent in Sevilla, in 1992 I was visiting the Expo, whichs remains look quite awkward nowadays. But the other parts of the City are just beautiful. It's true that it is crowded with tourist, and the flair is not nearly as cozy as in Cordoba, but there are some wonderful part in the city. the tiled house in the city centre, the cathedral and Alcazar but also the Plaza de Espana in the marie Luise park. There are many nice bars that offer Sherrys and Tapas and many small shops. There is an amazing wooden structure in the city, that should be on everyones itinerary, and if your are lucky, we were, there are processions through the city. Due to the entrance fees, but also the long queue we decide not to go into the Alcazar. Maybe a pitty, but we are planning to come back in 2020, so maybe next time. At evening the city calms down a bit and there are many cozy corners in the town. We happened to visit an openair swing festival in a historic court. A wonderful evening for the last night in Spain.

Keep reading 0 comments
First published: 19/07/10.

Tony H.

Seville

Seville (Inscribed)

Seville by Nan

One of the best things are that these 3 sites are next to each others so you can visit them in one day if you want. I visited only in the cathedral and Alcazar. It was very cheap visit for me: for students entrance to cathedral is only 2 euros and entrance to Alcazar is free! The gardens were my favourite part in Alcazar. I think Alcazar is as interesting as Alhambra. In cathedral I liked the treasures that they had there.

Keep reading 0 comments
First published: 30/03/10.

John Booth

Seville

Seville (Inscribed)

Seville by john booth

The city centre of Seville is quite compact and full of pedestrian only areas, so walking is really the only option. Having taken a #32 bus from Santa Justa station to Encarnacion, I made this my base for further explorations. Besides visiting the WHS I enjoyed an early morning stroll through Barrio Santa Cruz while waiting for the Archivo to open at 10am.

An outstanding feature of Seville were the generous discounts offered to seniors at the cathedral and the Alcazar.

Keep reading 0 comments
First published: 24/10/08.

Ian Cade

Seville

Seville (Inscribed)

Seville by Ian Cade

Seville was the most enjoyable city that we visited on our trip through Western Andalucia. It had the feel of a cosmopolitan, modern city and had plenty of things to keep us entertained for three days.

Of the three inscribed sites it was the Alcazar that was my favourite. The level of decoration was incredible. A fair few rooms still have some of the original colourings in the plasterwork, and as you would expect the tilling is magnificent. As stated before there are two parts to the Palace: the more famous Mudejar part and the later Gothic sections. The later, though not as impressive is still a very pleasant place to wander around. The gardens were also worthy of much exploration. I gave the Alcazar 1.5 hours but still didn't feel that I did it justice. I could've certainly spent the best part of a morning or afternoon there.

The Cathedral is massive especially when you view the interior, and the Giralda tower is very understandably the cities main landmark. It's heritage can be clearly seen as it is very similar to the Koutoubia Mosque's minaret in Marrakesh.

I completed the sites by visiting the third of the inscribed sites the Archivo de Indias. Architecturally it is not particularly remarkable, though the undulating roof does look interesting. Its main importance derives from the fact that the archives house a huge array of documents chronicling Spanish rule and trade in the 'New World'. The galleries are themselves impressive and there are …

Keep reading 0 comments
First published: 01/05/05.

Anonymous

Seville

Seville (Inscribed)

Seville by Nan

Seville's Cathedral, with two aisles plus chapels on each side of the nave, is the world's largest Gothic building. There's room for a ball game and a church service at the same time, neither would disturb the other. Its bell tower, The Giralda, is one of the finest examples of Moorish tower architecture. The Cathedral is huge, and a portion of the ceiling vaults are embellished by barnacle-like encrustation. There are 45 yard-square sculptured scenes, each filled with intense detail.

The City of Seville and its Cathedral are fascinating and attractive, and certainly deserved much more time than we had available, that time.

Keep reading 0 comments
First published: 01/05/05.

Adrian Lakomy

Seville

Seville (Inscribed)

Seville by Adrian Lakomy

I spent some more time in Andalucia so i coulnt skip all the WH site which are located here.

I started with Seville - it is a town which absolutely deserves the WH title. It is a vibrant town with great food, architecture and people.

Cathedral from outside maybe doesn't look like the biggest gothic one but as you are inside you start to believe it. Next of all those pillars holding the ceiling you feel so small. Cathedral itself is surrounded with several chapels and with former minaret and now a bell tower - Giralda. There are no stairs inside just a ramp where horses were used in past. View from the top is breath taking.

Later i visited Alcazar and its gardens. This is for me the top of Sevilla. I could spend there whole day without even realising it. Palace is divided in parts - gothic and mudejar (which is nicer). In comparison with Alhambra i liked this place more. So the best advice is to plan at least 2 hours for visiting Alcazar.

Keep reading 0 comments
First published: 01/05/05.

Philip T.K.

Seville

Seville (Inscribed)

Seville by Philip T.K.

The Seville Cathedral is supposed to be the world's largest; it's immense size is quite a sight. The interior is also impressive with its numerous chapels and tombs. The Spaniards claim to hold Christopher Columbus' remains at the cathedral although the Dominican Republic also claim to hold it. Nevertheless, his tomb at the cathedral is still beautiful with the four kings representing the kingdoms that make up present-day Spain carrying it. The Royal Chapel or Capilla Real housing several royal tombs is off-limits to tourists although I managed to peak through the curtains. Finally, the view from the top of the Giralda Tower aftering a tiring climb of 34 ramps is both breathtaking and rewarding.

The Alcazar, right next to the cathedral, is also worth visiting. We had to catch a train to Granada so I only had about an hour to visit it, but from what I saw, the place shared many similarities with the Alhambra in its architecture and beauty and its garden was gorgeous with its palm trees. I would absolutely suggest a visit.

Both the cathedral and the Alcazar were undergoing restorations at the time of my visit and some restored areas were covered up with life-size pictures showing what was behind it. I've attached a picture to demonstrate the practice.

Keep reading 0 comments
First published: 01/05/05.

Anonymous

Seville

Seville (Inscribed)

Seville by Nan

Sevilla is indeed a sophisticated city like many in large cities in Europe. It is also full of historic detail. We took one of the local bus tours around the city which is alot easier than driving yourself. The historic center is fairly difficult to navigate and we kept going in circles without finding our destination, the Alcazar, finally parking and walking to it. The Alcazar- magnificent mudejar palace. I didn't think it could get better than the Alhambra (Granada) but it did. I especially enjoyed the grounds and the watering system the Moors employed. I climbed to the top the Giralda and I was grateful they had little displays on the landings where one could catch their breath. Wonderful view of Sevilla from the top. The Cathedral is indeed massive and very interesting. The city has many beautiful parks and gardens, an oasis of color. We attended a Flamenco dinner show that our hotel had recommended and it was very entertaining and the food very good. There are also ceramic/pottery shops where the products are made across the river from the bullring, but I can't remember the name of the area. I really enjoyed our stay in Sevilla.

Keep reading 0 comments