Suriname

Paramaribo

WHS Score 2.38
rate
Votes 19 Average 2.76
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Votes for Paramaribo

1.0

  • Tevity
  • Zoë Sheng

2.0

  • Bill Maurmann
  • Thomas van der Walt

2.5

  • Alejandro Lau
  • Mikko
  • Philipp Leu
  • Roger Ourset
  • Solivagant

3.0

  • Adrian Turtschi
  • Ammon Watkins
  • Christoph
  • Hanming
  • João Aender
  • Jon Opol

3.5

  • Carlos Sotelo
  • Els Slots

4.0

  • Geert Luiken

5.0

  • Vernon Prieto

The Historic Inner City of Paramaribo shows the fusion of Dutch colonial architecture and indigenous cultural elements

The city was built in 1683 and further extended across marshy land in the 18th century. Most of its residences are built entirely in wood and are very vulnerable to fires. Notable public buildings include Fort Zeelandia, the Presidential Palace, the neoclassical Reformed Church and the gothic revival Roman Catholic Cathedral.

Community Perspective: the relatively small core zone is located along the left bank of the Suriname River, centered around the street called “Waterkant”. It’s best explored on foot, and you’ll find a  number of high-quality colonial buildings that are unique in the Caribbean world.

Site Info

Official Information
Full Name
Historic Inner City of Paramaribo (ID: 940)
Country
Suriname
Status
Inscribed 2002 Site history
History of Paramaribo
1999: Deferred
Bureau - for imp of various recommendations
2002: Inscribed
Inscribed
WHS Type
Cultural
Criteria
  • ii
  • iv
Links
UNESCO
whc.unesco.org
All Links
UNESCO.org
Related Resources
News Article
  • April 10, 2024 iadb.org — Suriname Receives a US$30 Million Loan to Revitalize Paramaribo’s Cultural Heritage
  • Nov. 5, 2013 jamaicaobserver.com — UNESCO threatens to remove Paramaribo from list

Community Information

  • Community Category
  • Urban landscape: Colonial
Travel Information
No travel information
Recent Connections
View all (24) .
Connections of Paramaribo
Geography
Trivia
  • Built or owned by British
    Fort Zeelandia was founded in 1651 by the British, and named Fort Willoughby
  • Built or owned by Dutch
    Dutch colonial public buildings, such as Fort Zeelandia (1667), the Presidential Palace (1730), the Ministry of Finance (1841), the Reformed Church (1837), and the Roman Catholic Cathedral (1885)
  • In the Israel Museum
    Contents of the Former Tzedek ve-Shalom Synagogue

    See www.imj.org.il

History
  • Fusion
    "gradual fusion of European architecture and construction techniques with indigenous South America materials and crafts to create a new architectural idiom"
  • Assassinations
    (Courtyard of Fort Zeelandia) 15 Opposition leaders ("Decembermoorden" Dec 8 1982)
  • WIC
    Owned by the WIC from 1682, and used for the trade in coffee, sugar and slaves
Architecture
Religion and Belief
Constructions
WHS on Other Lists
  • U.S. Ambassadors Fund
    Preservation of Traditional Culture and Music (2006), Preservation of 18th- and 19th-Century Moravian Mission Records (2005)
Timeline
  • Built in the 17th century
    Paramaribo began when Fort Zeelandia was built in 1667 on a promontory on the left bank of the Suriname River. In 1683 Van Sommelsdijck, the first governor and joint owner of the colony, laid out a planned town.
News
iadb.org 04/10/2024
Suriname Receives a US$30 Million …
jamaicaobserver.com 11/05/2013
UNESCO threatens to remove Paramar…

Community Reviews

Show full reviews
First published: 27/03/17.

Anonymous

Paramaribo

Paramaribo (Inscribed)

Paramaribo by Els Slots

We found the old timber colonial buildings a very interesting architecture. Several buildings have been beautifully restored, but some buildings are in process of strong deterioration, such as some government buildings (e.g. the Ministry of Housing!!!, the police HQ). Some good guide books are available in local bookshops, but also guided tours are available. Unfortunately reinforced concrete and cement block buildings are being developed. There are signs that the technology of climatologically suitable timber constructions are being revived, using better construction methods, thermal insulation and soft-timber conservation methods. Pity.

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First published: 07/08/13.

Els Slots

Paramaribo

Paramaribo (Inscribed)

Paramaribo by Els Slots

Paramaribo is a large, sprawling city. I explored it on foot during my first day here in Suriname. As my guesthouse was located on the outskirts of town, I had to walk quite a bit in the constant dry heat. There are a lot of cars and buses on the roads, it all seemed relatively prosperous and lively. It took me about 40 minutes to reach the “Waterkant”, the stretch near the Suriname River where the area with the best quality colonial buildings starts. Along the way, in the commercial city center, there are some old wooden buildings too, but these are dilapidated and almost hidden among the gold jewellers, the casinos and the Chinese supermarkets.

The historic core zone is also blessed with quieter, leafy streets. The wooden mansions, all white, are of a size that could only have belonged to wealthy colonials or government buildings. Here also lies Fort Zeelandia – a very small fortress in the typical Dutch style. The surrounding officers' houses in my opinion are the greatest examples of the wooden architecture of Paramaribo. This whole area is in a brilliant state of conservation by the way.

I was the first to enter Fort Zeelandia that day. They had no change available yet to break my 50 Suri dollar bill, but the friendly man on guard waved me in and said I could pay later when I left. The inner court of the Fort looks unbelievably Dutch, thanks to the use of red …

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First published: 01/05/05.

Anonymous

Paramaribo

Paramaribo (Inscribed)

Paramaribo by Els Slots

Paramaribo is one of the most beautiful and excited cities in south america. It has a great history. Which can be seen by the streets and houses. Its a small city, but with great people from different origines (hindi, creool, javaans, chinees, indiaan, bosneger, europeanen). Further more it has wonderfull jungle areas and sightseeing places, like new nickerie. The food/drinks are great.

I think everybody should have visit Suriname for one time it his/hers life. The climate is warm with a cool breeze. The people are great and welcomes everybody who visits the country. The history of Suriname and Paramaribo is nice and colorfull. It tells about the dutch, britisch, spanisch and portugeese influens during the past centuries. Wonderfull and nice houses, churches, buildings, etc. Go and see for your self. Greetings,

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