Rwanda
Nyungwe National Park
Nyungwe National Park comprises three areas that are exceptionally rich in flora and fauna, notably vascular plants and primates.
The main vegetation consists of montane rainforest, but bamboo forests, savannas and high-altitude swamps are also found here. Almost 1,500 vascular plant species have been recorded. Primates include Chimpanzee, Angolan Colobus, L’Hoest’s Monkey, Blue Monkey, Owl-faced Monkey, and Golden Monkey. The three locations are separated by tea plantations and settlements.
Community Perspective: Solivagant visited Nyungwe’s forested mountains in 2006 mainly to see primates (the significant bird numbers are much harder to find). Randi did so in 2025 and recommends staying longer than a day trip.
Site Info
Official Information
- Full Name
- Nyungwe National Park (ID: 1697)
- Country
- Rwanda
- Status
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Inscribed 2023
Site history
History of Nyungwe National Park
- 2023: Advisory Body overruled
- IUCN had advised Referral because of lack of an up-to-date management plan
- 2023: Inscribed
- Inscribed
- Type
- Natural
- Criteria
- x
Links
- UNESCO
- whc.unesco.org
- Related
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- visitnyungwe.org — Visit Nyungwe
- africanparks.org — African Parks: Nyungwe
All Links
UNESCO.org
- whc.unesco.org — whc.unesco.org/
Related Resources
- visitnyungwe.org — Visit Nyungwe
- africanparks.org — African Parks: Nyungwe
Community Information
- Community Category
- Wildlife habitat: Fauna
Travel Information
High entrance fees
Fees start at 100 USD a day
Recent Connections
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Foreigner prices
Pricing levels are split between Rwanda…
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High entrance fees
Fees start at 100 USD a day
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Centres of Plant Diversity
Af66 Nyungwe Forest Reserve - "has a ve…
Connections of Nyungwe National Park
- Ecology
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Notable for Bats
Crit X: "The Critically Endangered Hills Horseshoe Bat is endemic to the nominated property." -
Chimpanzee habitat
"Chimpanzee, Pan troglodytes, EN, ... are habituated and serve as tourist attractions." (AB ev) -
Rainforests
"The nominated component part of Nyungwe Natural Forest consists of montane rainforests" (AB ev) -
Over 300 bird species
351 (AB ev) -
Pangolin
The endangered White-Bellied Pangolin (Phataginus tricuspis, EN) -
Peat
"the Kamiranzovu swamp with nearly 1,300 ha of peat bog. This is reported to be the largest peat bog in Africa preserving pollen archives of at least 200,000 to 300,000 years." (AB ev) -
Critically endangered fauna species
Upland Horseshoe Bat, (Rhinolophus hillorum, CR) (AB ev)
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- World Heritage Process
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Slow Starters
2000 - 2023: 23 years -
First inscriptions
Rwanda 2023 -
Inscribed on a single criterion only
Crit X
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- Human Activity
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Canopy Walkways
A 160m long and 70m high suspension bridge -
African Parks Network
"In October 2020, the Rwanda Development Board signed an agreement with African Parks to assume management for an initial 20 years." (wiki)See en.wikipedia.org
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- WHS on Other Lists
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Alliance for Zero Extinction
"The nominated property also overlaps with one Alliance for Zero Extinction site" (AB ev) -
Centres of Plant Diversity
Af66 Nyungwe Forest Reserve - "has a very rich flora with 1,468 species of vascular plant species"
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- Visiting conditions
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High entrance fees
Fees start at 100 USD a day
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Foreigner prices
Pricing levels are split between Rwandans, Other Africans, Foreign Residents and International Visitors (see VisitNyungwe)
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News
No news.
Community Reviews
Show full reviews
We visited Nyungwe National Park on a day trip from Kamembe, but in retrospect, we really should have stayed longer. The forest is absolutely stunning – said to be one of the oldest rainforests in Africa and a true hotspot for biodiversity. It was the most beautiful forest we saw on our trip, with ancient, moss-covered trees, steep and rugged terrain, and several viewpoints overlooking the “broccoli-topped” hills and valleys.
The park is home to a remarkable variety of wildlife, including 13 different primate species. We only saw two – the Colobus and the L’Hoest’s monkeys – but even that was a treat.
This is definitely a park for those who enjoy being active. There are many things to do, such as chimpanzee and Colobus trekking. We didn’t try any of these since we had already done chimp trekking earlier on our trip. However, we met people who had, and while they described a long trek before finding the chimps, many said the Colobus trekking was very rewarding. You can also join a night walk. The ranger told us, that they are introducing gorillas in the park and that they will offer gorilla trekking in a few years.
There is an impressive network of trails – around 130 km in total – offering hikes of different lengths and difficulty levels. Keep in mind that the park lies between 1,600 and 2,900 meters above sea level, with the Visitor Center located at around 2,400 m.
From the Uwinka Visitor Center, they’ve …
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Now that Rwanda appears to have confirmed that it intends to nominate Nyungwe Forest NP (possibly at the 2024 WHC? A decision is to be made by the Rwandan government some time this year. See here. ) it seems worth having a review of the T List site. As I am (currently) the only recorded visitor among this Web site’s “Community”, I guess the “honour” falls to me.
Our visit was a long time ago - Sept 2006. Nyungwe had only been made a National Park in 2005. Like most other travellers we visited Rwanda primarily for gorilla trekking (My diary notes that we each paid £227 for each of 2 treks per person. They were then priced in Rwandan Francs. Current cost is $1500, i.e £1140 per trek). As do todays visitors, we then had to decide what else to see in the Country. We chose a round trip from Kigali out to Nyungwe in the far south West and then up the Albertine Rift alongside (and on) Lake Kivu to Goma in DRC and Volcanoes NP for Gorilla trekking. We also had a final add on to the East of the country in Akagera NP on the frontier with Tanzania – this provides a more “classic” East African safari experience as, unlike Nyungwe’s forested mountains, it consists of open savannah and swamps.
The basic Kigali return round trip, taking in Nyungwe before continuing to Volcanoes NP, will provide a good picture of Rwanda. On the …
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