Made out of basaltic material

Connected Sites: 13

Definition
Cultural WHS that were made using cut basalt rocks, including the basaltic dolerite and tezontle.

Map

Connected Sites

  • Ellora Caves
    Inscribed: 1983
    4.05
    91
    11
    "There are over 100 caves at the site, all excavated from the basalt cliffs in the Charanandri Hills" (wiki)
  • Pico Island
    Pico Island
    Portugal
    Inscribed: 2004
    3.34
    58
    4
    "The material used to construct the currais and buildings is largely composed of local, irregular, weatherworn, black basalt rocks." (official description)
  • Ajanta Caves
    Inscribed: 1983
    3.81
    91
    7
    "The caves are hewn from solid basalt rock" (wiki)
  • Rudreshwara (Ramappa) Temple
    Inscribed: 2021
    2.62
    10
    2
    "unique artistic works carved out of the hard dolerite stone giving it a metal like finish with intact lustre" (OUV)
  • Umm Al-Jimāl
    Inscribed: 2024
    2.85
    30
    4
    "embodied in the well-preserved distinctive basalt architecture" (OUV)
  • Thimlich Ohinga
    Inscribed: 2018
    1.87
    6
    3
    "Thimlich Ohinga was constructed using unshaped and random loose stones made from local basalt." (wiki)
    See en.wikipedia.org
  • Victorian Gothic and Art Deco Ensembles of Mumbai
    "Some of the prominent edifices of old Bombay constructed from basalt include the High Court, .., the Prince of Wales Museum..." (IUGS)
    See iugs-geoheritage.org
  • Rapa Nui
    Inscribed: 1995
    4.49
    111
    13
    "Basalt, a hard, dense stone used for toki and at least one of the moai." (wiki)
    See en.wikipedia.org
  • Nan Madol
    Nan Madol
    Micronesia
    Inscribed: 2016
    3.53
    16
    7
    "wall construction using massive columnar basalt stones" (OUV)
  • Mexico City and Xochimilco
    Inscribed: 1987
    3.84
    275
    8
    Metropolitan Cathedral façade and Templo Mayor are made of a red basalt, called tezontle
    See www.researchgate.net
  • Elephanta Caves
    Inscribed: 1987
    3.05
    116
    7
    "The caves are hewn from solid basalt rock" (wiki)
  • Brimstone Hill Fortress
    Brimstone Hill Fortress
    Saint Kitts and Nevis
    Inscribed: 1999
    2.83
    76
    5
    "The principal structures of the fortress are situated on different levels of the upper third of the hill and were constructed in dressed stone (basalt) blocks with a rubble core." (OUV statement)
  • Via Appia
    Inscribed: 2024
    3.19
    167
    4
    Road surface was made of basalt stones carefully cut and fitted together
    See www.livius.org