Dry Stone Construction

Connected Sites: 41

Buildings constructed of stone held together without mortar or similar. The stones may be "worked" or "rough". "Walls" not currently or originally part of a building are excluded.

Connected Sites

  • Great Zimbabwe
    Inscribed: 1986
    3.69
    43
    26
    "dry stone masonry walls provide insulation for each ensemble" (OUV)
  • Machu Picchu
    Inscribed: 1983
    4.63
    261
    8
  • Cuzco
    Cuzco
    Peru
    Inscribed: 1983
    3.85
    264
    9
  • Southern Öland
    Inscribed: 2000
    2.62
    113
    7
    Eketorp Castle
  • Mycenae and Tiryns
    Inscribed: 1999
    3.53
    240
    10
  • Biblical Tells
    Inscribed: 2005
    3.03
    99
    10
  • Mapungubwe
    Mapungubwe
    South Africa
    Inscribed: 2003
    3.00
    22
    5
  • Sukur
    Nigeria
    Inscribed: 1999
    0
    1
    The villages in the Sukur cultural landscape ...have their own characteristic domestic architecture. Among its features are drystone walls, used as social markers and defensive enclosures, sunken animal (principally bull) pens, granaries, and threshing floors (AB ev)
  • Chavin
    Inscribed: 1985
    3.12
    55
    6
  • Madriu-Perafita-Claror Valley
    Inscribed: 2004
    2.66
    149
    9
    Houses in the valley are made out of dry, local 'gathered' granite stone (AB ev)
  • Thimlich Ohinga
    Inscribed: 2018
    1.87
    6
    3
    "Thimlich Ohinga archaeological site is a dry-stone walled settlement" (OUV)
  • Hawraman/Uramanat
    Inscribed: 2021
    2.07
    8
    1
    gardening on dry-stone terraces (AB ev)
  • Valongo Wharf
    Inscribed: 2017
    1.15
    64
    5
    "..remains of a large building constructed of ornamented masonry in eight layers. At present, these appear as drystone walls with occasional remnants of earth sediments." (AB ev)
  • Pico Island
    Pico Island
    Portugal
    Inscribed: 2004
    3.34
    58
    4
    "This cultural landscape (...) consists of a spectacular network of spaced-out, long volcanic dry stone walls running inland from, and parallel to, the ocean shore." (Talayotic Menorca Nomination file, p. 351)
  • Stari Grad Plain
    Inscribed: 2008
    2.16
    138
    7
    "Stari Grad Plain represents a comprehensive system of land use and agricultural colonisation by the Greeks, in the 4th century BC. Its land organisation system, based on geometrical parcels with dry stone wall boundaries (chora), is exemplary." (OUV)
  • Himā Cultural area
    Inscribed: 2021
    2.33
    22
    3
    The intensive traffic of caravans over millennia has resulted in great concentrations of archaeological surface evidence, particularly stone cairns, dry-laid stone tombs and extensive stone arrangements. (nom file p.15)
  • Chief Roi Mata's Domain
    Inscribed: 2008
    2.16
    20
    5
  • Khami Ruins
    Khami Ruins
    Zimbabwe
    Inscribed: 1986
    2.72
    25
    3
    "a complex series of platforms of dry-stone walled structures" (OUV)
  • Lake District
    Lake District
    United Kingdom
    Inscribed: 2017
    3.51
    221
    7
    Features such as dry stone walls, for example, are there as a result of sheep farming. (wiki)
  • Marquesas Islands
    Inscribed: 2024
    3
    0
    "The property also includes archaeological sites ranging from monumental dry-stone structures to lithic sculptures and engravings" - UNESCO
  • Kujataa
    Kujataa
    Denmark
    Inscribed: 2017
    2.76
    12
    3
    A number of Norse dry stone ruin structures are present (AB ev)
  • Mijikenda Kaya Forests
    Inscribed: 2008
    2.23
    21
    3
    "gates of dry stone walling" (AB ev)
  • Battir
    Battir
    Palestine
    Inscribed: 2014
    1.38
    60
    5
    Dry-stone terrace walls (AB ev)
  • Ancient villages of Northern Syria
    Inscribed: 2011
    3.09
    27
    2
    "The vestiges include dry stone protective walls that bear witness to the agricultural land division systems of the Roman era." (Talayotic Menorca Nomination file, p. 351)
  • Al-Faw
    Al-Faw
    Saudi Arabia
    Inscribed: 2024
    1.29
    4
    3
    "Tapered structures - These structures consist of three dry-stone walls forming an empty triangle as the head, attached to which is a long tail of the dry-stone wall varying in length from one up to seventy metres. (...) More than 552 tapered structures have been recorded within the nominated property." (AB Ev)
  • Inscribed: 2025
    0
    0
    "The Diy-Gid-Biy Cultural Landscape of the Mandara Mountains is a unique testament to a now-vanished civilisation, which created a remarkable dry-stone architecture, organised into terraces, that is very rare in sub-Saharan Africa." – "The ruins are dry-stone architectural structures (i.e. without mortar) built with stones of various types (granite, basalt, quartz, etc.) taken from their immediate surroundings." (Ab Ev)
  • The trulli of Alberobello
    Inscribed: 1996
    3.38
    225
    7
  • Taputapuātea
    Inscribed: 2017
    3.00
    13
    2
  • St. Kilda
    St. Kilda
    United Kingdom
    Inscribed: 1986
    3.50
    26
    4
    From the evaluation document "The most common traditional structure on St. Kilda is the cleit, of which about 1260 have been recorded on Hirta, distributed all over the island, and more than 170 others on the outlying islands and stacs. Cleits are small drystone structures of round-ended rectilinear form, with drystone walls and a roof of slabs covered with earth and turf."
  • Serra de Tramuntana
    Inscribed: 2011
    2.80
    136
    5
    Walls, waterworks etc (AB ev)
  • Sceilg Mhichíl
    Inscribed: 1996
    3.82
    90
    8
    "A clear evolution of dry stone masonry techniques is evident" (OUV)
  • Routes of Santiago de Compostela in France
    Inscribed: 1998
    2.82
    301
    14
    Bach-Cahors section of the Chemin du Puy: One can see the large stone slabs of the Roman road between dry stone walls sometimes incorporating enormous blocks. (Nomination file)
  • Rapa Nui
    Inscribed: 1995
    4.49
    110
    13
    Rear wall of the Ahu at Vinapu
  • Qhapaq Ñan
    Qhapaq Ñan
    Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru
    Inscribed: 2014
    2.79
    180
    9
  • Old City of Jerusalem
    Inscribed: 1981
    4.36
    274
    12
    Wailing Wall, Herodian Quarter
  • Konso
    Konso
    Ethiopia
    Inscribed: 2011
    2.90
    34
    3
    dry stone walls (AB ev)
  • Dilmun Burial Mounds
    Inscribed: 2019
    2.11
    77
    6
    "Early and Late Type Mounds (...) are regularly-built grave chambers (...). Walls are built with a dry-stone technique and covered by capstones slabs." (AB Ev)
  • Causses and Cévennes
    Inscribed: 2011
    3.20
    124
    5
    farmhouses
  • Bat, Al-Khutm and Al-Ayn
    Inscribed: 1988
    2.75
    83
    10
  • Talayotic Menorca
    Inscribed: 2023
    2.93
    49
    4
    "illustrate the evolution of the island’s dry stone building practices" (AB ev)
  • Zagori Cultural Landscape
    Inscribed: 2023
    3.24
    52
    5
    drystone cobbled pathways and terraces (AB ev)