Cultural sites connected to Cliffs

Connected Sites: 33

Cultural sites where the OUV fully or partly derives from being constructed in / on a cliff.

Connected Sites

  • Costiera Amalfitana
    Inscribed: 1997
    3.91
    294
    7
  • Mesa Verde
    Mesa Verde
    United States of America
    Inscribed: 1978
    3.96
    187
    9
  • Mont-Saint-Michel
    Inscribed: 1979
    4.17
    329
    17
    cliffs of Champeaux
  • Portovenere, Cinque Terre, and the Islands
    Inscribed: 1997
    3.98
    311
    12
    Cinque Terre's villages are built along the cliffs
  • Karlskrona
    Inscribed: 1998
    2.25
    113
    6
    the Polhem dock, is cut in the cliff itself and is still in use
  • Zuojiang Huashan Rock Art
    Inscribed: 2016
    2.38
    25
    3
  • Tower of Hercules
    Inscribed: 2009
    2.67
    158
    5
    The large urban park where the Tower is situated used to be military zones and was "recovered by the City Council of A Coruña in order to create an extensive green zone. (...) The value of this reclaimed area's landscape is immense; a coastline of great natural beauty, with sheer cliffs dropping down to the sea, forming a never-ending display of inlets and headlands upon which the waves of the Atlantic crash." (Nomination file, p. 14) The lighthouses "that were erected on Atlantic shores were built on coastal cliffs in particularly dangerous areas in order to direct ships away from the shallows, which could threaten their wooden hulls." (Nomination file, p. 137)
  • Head-Smashed-In Buffalo Jump
    Inscribed: 1981
    2.93
    85
    10
  • Cuenca
    Cuenca
    Spain
    Inscribed: 1996
    3.14
    148
    9
  • Wudang Mountains
    Inscribed: 1994
    3.42
    35
    3
    72 cliff temples
  • Sceilg Mhichíl
    Inscribed: 1996
    3.82
    90
    8
    "an early religious settlement deliberately sited on a pyramidal rock in the ocean" (OUV)
  • Routes of Santiago de Compostela in France
    Inscribed: 1998
    2.82
    302
    14
    Rocamadour
    See fr.wikipedia.org
  • Inscribed: 1990
    3.00
    6
    2
  • Qadisha Valley
    Inscribed: 1998
    3.31
    65
    4
    Hermitages
  • Mount Wuyi
    Inscribed: 1999
    3.43
    48
    4
    "eighteen wooden boat coffins in rock shelters high on the steep cliffs" (AB ev ICOMOS)
  • Mount Emei, including Leshan Giant Buddha
    Inscribed: 1996
    3.66
    97
    6
    Le Shan Buddha built into the cliff
  • Mount Athos
    Inscribed: 1988
    3.50
    79
    8
    "Over 1,000 monks live there in communities or alone, as well as in the 'desert' of Karoulia where cells cling to the cliff face rising steeply above the sea." (AB ev)
  • Meteora
    Meteora
    Greece
    Inscribed: 1988
    4.32
    240
    10
  • Matera
    Matera
    Italy
    Inscribed: 1993
    3.85
    223
    7
  • Masada
    Masada
    Israel
    Inscribed: 2001
    3.77
    193
    11
  • Le Morne
    Le Morne
    Mauritius
    Inscribed: 2008
    2.57
    88
    6
  • Kondoa
    Tanzania
    Inscribed: 2006
    2.39
    16
    7
    The exact number of rock art sites in the Kondoa area is not yet known but it is estimated that there are between 150 and 450 decorated rock shelters, caves and overhanging cliff faces." (OUV)
  • Koguryo Kingdom
    Inscribed: 2004
    2.94
    27
    3
    "Geographical conditions were best used in the building of city walls, which reflected the architectual characteristics of the Koguryeo mountain city. The precipitous cliffs at the southeastern corner were used as the city walls. The seams were filled by stone tablets. Some of the other parts of the city walls were also built this way." - Nomination File
  • Hahoe and Yangdong
    Hahoe and Yangdong
    Republic of Korea
    Inscribed: 2010
    2.83
    107
    7
    Hahoe and Yangdong "Gyeomamjeongsa Study Hall was built in 1567 by Ryu Ul-lyong. Set on the western end of the Buyongdae Cliff it is framed by pine forest, and has picturesque views out over the Hwacheon Stream to the hills beyond." "Wonjijeongsa Study Hall was built in 1576 by Ryu Seong-ryong on the edge of the river for his own study and for teaching. It consists of a study hall and an elevated square pavilion, from which there are views out across the river to the pine forests of Buyongdae Cliff and beyond to Mount Wonjisan."
    See english.cha.go.kr
  • Cliff of Bandiagara
    Inscribed: 1989
    3.46
    31
    2
  • City of Luxembourg
    Inscribed: 1994
    3.17
    440
    12
    "The Bock is a promontory in the north-eastern corner of Luxembourg City's old historical district. Offering a natural fortification, its rocky cliffs tower above the River Alzette, which surrounds it on three sides."
    See en.wikipedia.org
  • Baekje Historic Areas
    Baekje Historic Areas
    Republic of Korea
    Inscribed: 2015
    2.42
    73
    8
    Nakhwaam Rock, The Cliff of Falling Flowers “Nakhwaam Cliff and spring sites in Busosanseong Fortress form the background to many legends related to the royal family of Baekje.” - Nomination File
  • Australian Convict Sites
    Inscribed: 2010
    2.66
    180
    13
    Great North Road - The route up Devines Hill was cut into the cliff face
    See www.convicttrail.org
  • Petroglyphs along the Bangucheon Stream
    Inscribed: 2025
    2.20
    18
    5
    "The property is located along the Bangucheon Stream on the south-eastern coast of the Korean Peninsula. It extends for approximately three kilometres along this meandering waterway, in a landscape of stratified cliffs. Within this specific setting, there are two rock panels with remarkable concentrations of petroglyphs namely, the Daegok-ri Petroglyphs and the Cheonjeon-ri Petroglyphs." - AB Evaluation
  • Talayotic Menorca
    Inscribed: 2023
    2.93
    49
    4
    "right in the middle of the Talayotic period, (...) a new kind of hypogea emerged, dug into the top of coastal cliffs and the high canyon walls, forming large burial grounds. These are known as the Calascoves Type I hypogea." (Nomination file, p. 119) - Component C5: "The funeral spaces, hidden and removed from the settlements, are arranged around the ravine of Cala en Porter and especially on the coastal cliffs." (Nomination file, p. 145)
  • Ancient Ksour
    Ancient Ksour
    Mauritania
    Inscribed: 1996
    3.05
    22
    3
    Ouadane is built into a cliff
  • Gorham's Cave Complex
    Inscribed: 2016
    2.21
    86
    9
  • Bamiyan Valley
    Bamiyan Valley
    Afghanistan
    Inscribed: 2003
    3.85
    13
    2
    Bamiyan Buddha built into the cliff